How to Get Rid of Fleas and Keep Them Out

Fleas are small, annoying pests that can quickly take over your home. While they’re most commonly associated with pets, fleas can invade any space in search of a warm place to feed and breed. Learn why they invade, how to get rid of them, and the best ways to keep them from coming back.

What Are Fleas?

Fleas are tiny, reddish-brown insects that live off the blood of mammals and birds. They are famous for their ability to jump long distances, which is how they spread quickly from one host to another. Key characteristics include:

✔ Flat, wingless bodies
✔ Powerful hind legs for jumping
✔ Small size, usually 1/8 inch long

Some common flea species that invade homes are:
Cat Flea (Ctenocephalides felis) – The most common flea species found in homes, usually living on pets but can infest other areas.
Dog Flea (Ctenocephalides canis) – Found on dogs but also in homes, these fleas thrive on blood meals.
Human Flea (Pulex irritans) – Though rare, human fleas can infest homes and bite people, especially in areas with heavy wildlife or rodents.

Why Do Fleas Invade Homes?

Fleas enter your home primarily for these reasons: ✔ Food: Fleas need a blood meal to survive, which is why they often hitch a ride on pets or even on people.
Warmth and Shelter: Fleas love warm, humid environments where they can thrive and reproduce.
Moisture: Fleas are attracted to damp areas, such as under sinks, in basements, or near pet bedding.

Are Fleas Dangerous?

Although fleas aren’t generally dangerous to humans, they can cause a number of problems:

Bites and Itching: Flea bites can cause irritation, allergic reactions, and intense itching.
Disease Transmission: Fleas can spread diseases such as the plague, typhus, and even tapeworms in pets.
Rapid Reproduction: Fleas reproduce quickly, and even a small infestation can lead to an overwhelming number of fleas in your home.

How to Get Rid of Fleas

If fleas have already invaded, here’s what you can do to get rid of them and prevent future infestations:

Step 1: Treat Your Pets

Topical Flea Treatments: Use veterinarian-approved flea preventatives such as spot-on treatments, flea collars, or oral medications.
Flea Baths: Bathe pets with flea shampoo to kill fleas on contact and provide relief from itching.
Flea Comb: Regularly comb your pet’s fur with a flea comb to remove fleas and eggs.

Step 2: Clean Your Home Thoroughly

Vacuum Frequently: Fleas live in carpets, cracks, and other hidden spots. Vacuum your floors, furniture, and pet bedding thoroughly.
Wash Bedding and Linens: Wash all fabrics, including pet bedding, blankets, and sheets in hot water to kill fleas and their eggs.
Steam Clean: Steam clean carpets and upholstery to remove fleas from hard-to-reach areas.

Step 3: Use Flea Control Products

Insect Growth Regulators (IGRs): These products stop fleas from growing into adults and laying eggs, disrupting their lifecycle.
Flea Sprays and Foggers: Apply flea sprays in areas like baseboards, under furniture, and in cracks to target flea populations.
Natural Solutions: Diatomaceous earth and boric acid are natural, non-toxic options for controlling fleas.

Step 4: Seal Gaps and Cracks

Fix Gaps and Cracks: Seal cracks around doors, windows, and walls where fleas may enter your home.
Install Pet Door Seals: Use seals to prevent fleas from entering through pet doors.
Protect Entry Points: Keep exterior doors and windows tightly sealed to prevent fleas from sneaking inside.

Preventing Future Flea Infestations

Once you’ve tackled the current infestation, here’s how to keep fleas from coming back:

Flea Prevention for Pets: Use flea preventatives year-round on pets to avoid future infestations.
Limit Outdoor Exposure: If possible, keep pets indoors or limit their time outdoors to reduce their chances of picking up fleas.
Yard Maintenance: Regularly treat your yard for fleas, especially in areas where pets like to spend time.
Vacuum and Wash Regularly: Continue to vacuum your home frequently and wash pet bedding and fabrics regularly to prevent re-infestation.

Need Professional Help?

If fleas keep returning or you’re struggling with a serious infestation, professional pest control might be your best option. Mosquito Hunters offers expert flea control services to eliminate fleas and keep your home safe.

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Say goodbye to fleas—contact Mosquito Hunters today for a free estimate!

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